Architecture prototypes of mountain tourist shelters

The use of the main prototypes architecture tourist shelters in mountains is investigated this study. origin such derived from similar samples practice building and are their likenesses, namely: "dugout", "canopy", “alcove (gazebo)", “cowshed (shed)”, "hut", “house”, “farmstead (estate)” "hutsul cottage (hrazhda)", "villa", "inn (hotel)", "container", "shepherd`s hut (kolyba)". At same time, "cowshed (shed)", as well "container" each them have own independent tectonics based on a frame scheme by using different roofing fencing materials. rest above rather varieties residential buildings primarily solid wall tectonic schemes. mountain considered study resemble these terms external positioning, which create image. Some characteristics spatial sense sequence, connectivity, configuration dimensions premises caracteristicse constructive meaning usage materials, load-bearing capacity, design schemes, etc. refer to well. active was characteristic until about middle twentieth century. In recent decades, has been less likely artistic examples past, instead it creates new spatial, plastic, forms for objects. This largely due latest designs, technologies, unification modeling. actual allocation historical concedes daring technological approach modeling shelters. Their remoteness permanent residence traditional valley settlements seems exempt duty apply type architecture.